PRK vs LASIK
Two ways to reshape the cornea, with the same final results and different recoveries. Which one suits you depends on your cornea.

What the difference is
The final results of PRK surgery are comparable to LASIK outcomes, but initial PRK recovery is slower because it takes a few days for new epithelial cells to regenerate and cover the surface of the eye. There is also a slightly increased haziness of vision in the first few days after surgery. LASIK patients generally have less discomfort, and their vision stabilizes more quickly, whereas vision improvement with PRK is gradual and the final outcome can take several weeks. PRK does, however, offer some distinct benefits. Because PRK surgery does not create a corneal flap, the entire thickness of the underlying stroma (middle layer) is available for treatment. This is of particular benefit if the cornea is too thin for LASIK or if you have undergone LASIK previously and therefore have a thinner residual cornea. There also is no risk of flap complications.
PRK or LASIK?
PRK Surface treatment, no flap | LASIK Flap, then treatment underneath | |
|---|---|---|
| Final results | Comparable to LASIK | Comparable to PRK |
| Initial recovery | Slower: new epithelial cells regrow over a few days | Faster: vision stabilises more quickly |
| First days | Slightly hazy vision, more discomfort | Less discomfort |
| Time to final outcome | Gradual, can take several weeks | Usually within days |
| Corneal flap | None | Yes |
| Thin cornea | The full stroma is available for treatment | May not be suitable |
| After previous LASIK | Often possible on the thinner residual cornea | Limited by the remaining thickness |
| Flap complications | No risk | Rare, but possible |
- Final results
- Comparable to LASIK
- Initial recovery
- Slower: new epithelial cells regrow over a few days
- First days
- Slightly hazy vision, more discomfort
- Time to final outcome
- Gradual, can take several weeks
- Corneal flap
- None
- Thin cornea
- The full stroma is available for treatment
- After previous LASIK
- Often possible on the thinner residual cornea
- Flap complications
- No risk
- Final results
- Comparable to PRK
- Initial recovery
- Faster: vision stabilises more quickly
- First days
- Less discomfort
- Time to final outcome
- Usually within days
- Corneal flap
- Yes
- Thin cornea
- May not be suitable
- After previous LASIK
- Limited by the remaining thickness
- Flap complications
- Rare, but possible
Your ophthalmologist recommends one after your assessment.
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